In early 1834, an Irish named James Chalmers invented the postage stamp.
However Rowland Hill, a British, was generally thought to be the original
inventor of stamps.
One day in 1840, Sir Rowland Hill was walking in the countryside when
suddenly he heard people quarrelling. He went forward and found that a postman
was arguing with a country girl on postage fees. The postman told Hill that he
had walked a long way to send the letter to the girl, but the girl returned the
letter to him after having a look at the envelope and said I do not have money
to receive this letter.
Hill paid the postage fee to the postman. The girl was very grateful to
Hill and told him that her fiance was working at another place and that letter
was sent by him. They were very poor and therefore could not afford tp pay the
postage fee. Both the country girl and her fiance had an agreement before he
left that he woukd send her an envelope with the drawing of two circles to
indicate that he was safe and welt.
At the time, postage fees were paid by the recipient of the letter. The
incident with the country girl made Rowland Hill think deeply of a postage fee procedure. He then proposed
to the British Government to abolish the separation of letter and postage fee.
He suggested instead that the sender should pay for the postage fee, in which a
stamp would be attached to the envelope to pove that the postage fee was paid.
The British Goverment accepted the said recommendation.
On 6 May 1840, Britain issued the first batch of stamps. The stamps came in two forms; one
with the picture of the Queen of Britain with a value of one penny, also know
as the black penny and other called the blue penny with a value of two pence.
These were the world’s first stamps. Hill was not the inventor of stamps, but
the idea of how to use stamps came from him. This is why people thought of
Rowland Hill as the inventor of stamps and named him the father of stamps.
Food for Thought :
It great effort is given in
solving a problem, one will arrive at unexpected and creative solutions.
Short Stories on Discoveries, Inventions, Innovation & Creativity
AAET and UTAR, 2015
ms 45-46
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